Long-Tail Keywords: How to Find Them and Build Content That Ranks

Flat editorial illustration: a long outlined horizontal bar on the left (a broad keyword) and five shorter chartreuse-filled bars of varying lengths on the right. A bold ink arrow points from the long bar towards the short bars.

Long-tail keywords are niche, specific search phrases with low competition and high intent. Here’s how to find them, choose them, and use them in your content.

Anabel Hafstad5 min
In this article

Everyone wants to rank for the big keywords. The problem is that the big keywords are also the toughest. Long-tail is the opposite: less traffic per keyword, but easier to win—and the traffic that arrives already knows what it wants.

What are long-tail keywords?

Imagine a search chain:

  • "screen" — broad, unclear what the user wants
  • "PC screen" — more specific
  • "PC screen 27 inch usb-c" — very specific
  • "best PC screen 27 inch usb-c under 4000 kroner" — long-tail with purchase intent

The last keyword probably has fewer searches than "screen", but the person searching is much closer to buying. And because fewer websites write specifically about it, it's easier to rank.

A long outlined horizontal bar on the left marked with many small ink dots, and five shorter chartreuse-filled bars on the right with clear arrows pointing up.
A broad keyword gets many impressions but few clicks. Long-tail gets fewer searches, but a greater chance to win and convert.

Why long-tail is gold for small websites

As a small player in Google, you have two challenges:

  1. You have less authority than the big websites.
  2. You have fewer resources to produce lots of content.

Long-tail solves both. You don't need to compete for "screen". You can conquer a handful of niche phrases that, together, give you good, relevant traffic—and build authority over time.

The advantages are:

  • Lower competition: Fewer people have written anything good about it.
  • Higher intent: The searcher knows what they want and is closer to taking action.
  • Better conversion: The traffic matches what you actually offer.
  • More measurable progress: You see quick results, which makes it easier to stay motivated.

Where to find long-tail keywords

You don't need expensive tools. Here are the sources I use first:

1. Google Search Console

Look at which keywords you're already getting impressions for, but few clicks. Often, long-tail opportunities are right under your nose. If you see "pc screen 27 inch" with many impressions but a low CTR, you can create a dedicated page or article about exactly that.

2. Google's autocomplete

Enter your root keyword into Google, but don't press Enter. Look at the suggestions that appear. They are based on actual searches. For example, "pc screen" might suggest "pc screen 27 inch", "pc screen for office", or "pc screen for photo editing".

3. "People also ask"

Below the search results, Google shows questions people ask. Each one is a potential long-tail article or a section in a larger article.

At the bottom of the search results page, you'll find "Related searches". This is a goldmine of variations you might not have thought of.

Compare two or three variations to see which keyword is growing. This helps you choose between two almost identical phrases.

An outlined search bar with a chartreuse-filled cursor, and three small outlined bubbles below with questions. An arrow points from the search bar towards the bubbles.
Autocomplete and 'People also ask' aren't just help text—they're free keyword research from Google.

How to choose the right long-tail keywords

Not all long-tail phrases are worth targeting. I evaluate them based on three criteria:

  1. Relevance to you: Will someone searching for this actually buy or get in touch? "How to clean a pc screen" might get traffic, but the searcher probably just wants a cotton swab.
  2. Competition: What ranks today? Are they big websites, or does it look like small players can win?
  3. Volume vs effort: Does the phrase have enough searches to justify a whole article, or should it be part of a larger page?

If you're unsure, create a small test article first. It's better to publish something niche and see what happens than to spend weeks on a perfect guide for a keyword no one is searching for.

How to use long-tail keywords in your content

It's not enough to repeat the phrase many times. Google is smart enough to understand meaning. What matters is that you answer the question behind the keyword.

Here's how you build a good long-tail page:

  • Use the keyword in the title—naturally, not artificially.
  • Answer early—give a short, clear response in the first paragraph.
  • Structure with headings—use H2s and H3s for natural divisions.
  • Link to related pages—connect the long-tail article to a broader pillar page.
  • Use synonyms and related terms—this strengthens thematic understanding.

Connecting long-tail to a larger content strategy

Long-tail works best when it's part of a cluster. A pillar article covers the broad topic. Several cluster articles delve into specific long-tail questions. They link to each other.

Example:

Each cluster article gets traffic from its niche keyword. The pillar article gathers authority and ranks for the broad term. Together, they are stronger than they are apart.

Anabel — grunnlegger av SmåSeo

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Further reading (for the especially interested)

Ofte stilte spørsmål

  • Long-tail keywords are long, specific search phrases with clear intent. A short keyword might be "shoes". A long-tail keyword might be "best running shoes for heavy runner flat feet". The latter has fewer searches but higher conversion intent.